What is a witch-hunt? When studying the history of witchcraft, it is important to understand that witchcraft was a crime created and imposed on innocent people. No individual actually had the power to cause hailstorms, spread mass disease, or fly through the night to a gathering of evil beings. This was a crime imposed on innocent people during times of mass fear and hysteria. While the legal prosecution of witchcraft came to an end in the eighteenth century, the pattern of behavior that caused witch-hunts can be identified throughout history and in the modern day.

The Salem Witch Museum’s mission is to be the voice of the innocent victims of the witch-hunt of 1692, while also bringing awareness to the root cause of witch-hunts and how they continue to impact our society today. In our second exhibit, Witches: Evolving Perceptions, we present a formula that can be used to describe the pattern of behavior responsible for sparking witch-hunts, with examples from 1692 through the twentieth-century.

This formula is “fear + a trigger = a scapegoat.”

A scapegoat is defined as a person who is unfairly or irrationally the object of blame.

Over the years, many of our visitors have made suggestions to our staff, offering examples of what they feel qualify as an instance of a witch-hunt. There are so many examples of witch-hunts that have taken place throughout history, that we couldn’t highlight all of these suggestions in our exhibit. Since August 2017, we have been asking our visitors to fill out this formula with examples they believe fit this pattern, and to submit these suggestions to our museum. This webpage is a place to share these examples. Within this project, our Department of Education is currently actively imputing and updating these pages so as to display as many submissions as we are given, in their entirety, without alteration or interpretation.

The goal of this project is to give our public a voice to interact with the concept of a witch-hunt. Please note, the views and opinions expressed on the witch-hunt website are those of our visitors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Salem Witch Museum.

You may view these examples month to month, or thematically by scapegoat. If you wish to add a submission, please enter your example into the blank spaces below.

Search Witch Hunts by Date

Submissions may be viewed month to month by selecting a date below.

Fear

Trigger

Scapegoat

Being Of Hispanic Heritage

ICE

Being Deported

Anonymous , NJ / May 2026

Unemployment & Poverty

Trump, Misogyny, & White Supremacy

Immigrants

Madhura , Durham, NC / May 2026

Rapid Changes, AI & Climate

Billionaires & Trump

Trans People & Immigrants

Irene , Strafford, NH / September 2025

Democrats

Charlie Kirk's Assassination

Mass Firing Of Citizens Speaking Out

Madeline , Mobile, AL / May 2026

Displacement/Loss Of Power

White Supremacy

Immigrants

Danielle L. , Denver, CO / June 2026

Rising Crime & General Uncertainty

Mass Deportations

Immigrants

Will , New York, NY / June 2026

Different & Dangerous People

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Josephine , Fullerton, CA / June 2026

Pandemic & War

President Trump

Immigrants

Carl B. , MD / June 2026

Economic Worries & AI

Billionaires & Trump

Immigrants

Irene , Strafford, NH / September 2025

Losing In 2028

Donald Trump

Americans Who Disagree

Eric C. , AK / September 2025

Flood Control

President Marcos

DPWH

Roniel J. , Philippines / May 2026

Infection

Covid-19

Asian Community

Haley , Lakeland, FL / May 2026

Terrorism

9/11

Muslims

Keane , / May 2026

Taking Jobs & More Crime

Politicians

Immigrants

Laurie , PA / October 2025

Social Standing

Economic Loss

Immigrants

Chase , Anchorage, AK / May 2026

Women

Sex Work

Feminism

Lauren , Cypress, TX / May 2026

Disease/AIDS

AIDS/HIV

Gay Men

Anonymous , MD / May 2026

WWIII

Trump's Actions

All Other Republicans

Sawyer F. , CA / May 2026

Losing "Promised Land"

Genocide

Palestinians

Sofia , Chicago, IL / May 2026

Covid Infection

Media Conspiracies

Chinese

Kim , Chicaw, FL / May 2026

Dog Bites

Dogs Displayed On TV

Pit Bulls & Pit Bull Looking Dogs

Monica W. , Palos Hills, IL / May 2026

Terrorism

9/11

Muslims

Megan , Fairport, NY / May 2026

Covid

Wuhan Origin Story

Racism Against Chinese Americans

Anonymous , Boston, MA / May 2026

Economic Challenges

Trump Elected

Immigrants, People Of Color, & LGBT+

Pennie B. , Apple Valley, MN / September 2025

Patriarchy Challenged

Changes In Gender Dynamics & Expressions

Trans & NB People Targeted

Sarah , Salem, MA / September 2025

Child Abuse

Conservative Opportunists

LGBT People

Jacob , Oak Park, CA / October 2025

Infection

Covid

Unvaccinated

D. Johnson , Chardon, OH / September 2025

Abuse Of Girls/Women

Asian Grooming Gangs

Immigrants

Anonymous , London, England / May 2026

Being Killed In WWlll If It Happens

Trump's Actions

America & Iran

Nolan F. , Huntington Beach, CA / May 2026

Economic Fear

Trump

Immigrant Raids

Mariana , / May 2026

Disease

China Being The Birthplace Of Covid-19

Asian People Being Hated/Feared

Axel , Visalia, CA / May 2026

Basic Human Rights

The Government

Minorites Are The 'Problem'

Tessa , Bethel, CT / May 2026

Crime

Immigration

ICE's Abuse Of Power

Morgan , Reno, NV / May 2026

Rules & Regulations

President Trump

Conservative Republicans

Debra , Florence, MA / May 2026

Immigrants

Political Rhetoric

Undocumented Immigrants

Juli , MA / May 2026

Terrorism

9/11

Muslims

Omar , Boston, MA / May 2026

Difference

Rapid Social Change

Trans Community

Christine D. , WA / May 2026

Difference

Economic Uncertainty

Immigrants

Christine D. , WA / May 2026

Declining Job Market

2016 Election

Immigrants

Skyelar , Huntington, WV / May 2026

Fall Of Nuclear Family & Values

Trans People & LGBT

People Living Normally

Riley , / May 2026

Change

Republican Party

Trans People Persecuted

Amber , Denver, CO / May 2026

Men Fearful Of Losing Power

Women Gaining Power

All Women

Nancy , Tyler, TX / May 2026

Loss Of Property

Economic Recession

Immigrants

Mario S. , Wooster, OH / May 2026

Lack Of Economic/Employment Opportunities

Economic Decline

Immigrants

Anna , Worcester, MA / May 2026

Cultural Wars

Far Right Media/Influencers

Those With Opposing Views

Anonymous , USA / May 2026

Lawsuits/Fines

2 Dead Plovers

Dogs On Beaches

Holly , Truro, MA / March 2026

National Weakness Of France

Military "Gordereau" Leak

Alfred Dreyfus & French Jews

Daniel , Washington, DC / April 2026

Conspiracy Theories

Social Media Disinformation

Conservative Christians Labeled As Extremists

Anonymous , PA / May 2026

Economic Fear

Job Loss

Immigrants Blamed For Taking Jobs

Steven , Jacksonville, FL / May 2026

Covid 19

Trump

Chinese People

Anonymous , / May 2026

Economic Hardship

Trump

Persecution Of Immigrants

Jessica , NY / May 2026

Non-Christians

9/11

All Of Islam

Travis , Plainville, CT / May 2026

Crime

Trump

Hispanic Community

Amir , Irvine, CA / May 2026

Declining Social Cohesion

Rapid Cultural Change

Christians Portrayed As Intolerant Or Dangerous

Anonymous , PA / May 2026

Homelessness

Housing Crisis

Immigrants

Deli , CA / May 2026

Undocumented Immigrants

MAGA Propaganda

Hispanic Community

Karley , CA / May 2026

Terrorist

911

Muslims

Jodi , SC / May 2026

Inflation & Tariffs

Trump

The American Consumer

Lael W. , NY / May 2026

Lack Of Access To Resources

Hyperinflation

Independent Companies

Anna , CA / May 2026

Immigration

Trump

Deported

Anonymous , / May 2026

Progressive Ideology

Transphobia

2024 Trans Ban On Military Service

Brianna , Fort Drum, NY / May 2026

Losing Christian Tradition

Rise Of Alternative Living Styles

Persecuted/Discriminated Minorities

Brenden , Madison, WI / May 2026

Multiculturalism (Moors, Jews)

Spanish Inquisition/Alhambra Decree

Jews, Muslims, Other Non-Christians

Jordyn , Fitchburg, WI / May 2026

Crime Increase

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Sierra , / May 2026

Infection/Drug Overdose

Opioid Epidemic

Homeless/Unhoused Individuals

Blu , Vancouver, WA / May 2026

Economic Uncertainty

Donald Trump

Immigrants and Hispanics Harassed And Persecuted

Anonymous , / May 2026

Muslims

9/11

Islamophobia

Abby , Long Beach, CA / May 2026

Loss Of Power

Diversity

Anyone Not White/Male/Christian

Kristi , FL / May 2026

Illness

Covid

Killing Of Asian Women

Anonymous , / May 2026

Epidemic

Covid-19

Chinese/Bats

Simon , / May 2026

China

Covid-19

Asian Americans

Berny , Union, NJ / April 2026

Covid

Propaganda

Unvaccinated

Anonymous , / April 2026

Racism

Trump

ICE

Anonymous , / April 2026

Nuclear War

Donald Trump/MAGA

Trans People

Anonymous , / April 2026

Fear Of Change

Trump

Immigrant

Anonymous , / April 2026

Loss Of WW1

Hitler

Jews

Jack , / April 2026

Economic/Moral Collapse

9/11, Trump, Rise Of Christian Nationalism

Anyone Who Isn't White, Straight, Christian

Amanda , Kenosha, WI / April 2026

Minorities

President Trump

Mexican Illegal Immigrants

Isabel L. , Tyler, TX / April 2026

Crime

Recession

Immigrants

Michelle , Concord, NH / April 2026

Misunderstanding

Fear

Disability Community

Ally K. , Westminster, CO / April 2026

Minorities

Trump

Current Events

J. R. , CA / April 2026

People That Look Different

Political Motive

Immigrants Being Targeted

Yaoca , / April 2026

Technology

Disruption Of Economy

Demonization Of Immigrants

Mara , NY / April 2026

Poverty

Right-Wing Media

Immigrants

Steve , NY / April 2026

A Changing World

Internet Lies

Immigrants

Wyatt , Quakertown, PA / April 2026

Undocumented Get Special Treatment

Donald Trump

Anyone Not Male/White/Rich

Ali , Payson, UT / April 2026

Illegals

Bad People

People Who Are Black

BJ , CA / April 2026

Covid-19

Media

Unvaccinated

Josh , CA / April 2026

Frogs

Economy

Anything Slimy

Logan R. , Goose Creek, SC / April 2026

Losing Wealth Opportunities From Fossil Fuels

Global Warming And Efforts To Stop Or Reverse It

EPA, Climate Scientists, Liberals, Progressives

CC , San Diego, CA / April 2026

Mass Hysteria

Accusations

Everyone

Anonymous , Salem, MA / April 2026

Climate change

Droughts And Storms

The Ultra Wealthy

Sapphire , New Zealand / April 2026

Immigrants Are Evil

One Percent Brown People Commit a Few Crimes

Non-White

Tuyet , Nashville, TN / April 2026

God/Devil

Jesus Christ

Jesus Is Crucified

Cooper , AL / April 2026

Public Shame

J. Walk

Report Community

Isaac , / April 2026

Ignorance/Brown Bodies

Shrinking Middle Class

Killing Palestinians, Iranians, & Lebanese

Anonymous , / April 2026

Colonizers/Settlers

Resistance To Colonization

Indigenous People "Primitive"

Sharise , Brooklyn, NY / April 2026

Witchcraft

Child Reports Abuse To The Police

Parents

Steve , Scotland / April 2026

Immigration

Economy

Education Level

Rachel , Beverly, MA / November 2024

White Culture Being Forgotten

Donald Trump

Immigrants & POC

Alexis , Hyde Park, NY / November 2024

Palestinian Occupation

Israeli Government

Genocide & Ethnic Cleansing Of Palestinians

Janan , San Francisco, CA / April 2026

Disease

Covid-19

The Asian Community

Anonymous , / April 2026

Anyone Who Doesn't Go Along With MAGA Movement

Trump & Conspiracy Theories

Immigrants & Anyone Who Doesn't Agree

Anonymous , / April 2026

Immigration

Donald Trump

Wrongful Deportation

Anonymous , / April 2026

Economy

Trump

Jews

Anonymous , / April 2026

Racism

Immigration

ICE Kidnapping Brown People & Non-English Speakers

Amy , CA / April 2026

"Facism"

President Trump Elected

Conservative Republicans

Anonymous , / April 2026

Indigenous People

Colonization and Disputes

Indigenous Land Stolen and Forced Assimilation

Hugh , / April 2026

Financial Turmoil In Germany

Adolf Hitler

The Holocaust

Eli , / April 2026

Taking Jobs

Trump

Immigrants

Ben , / April 2026

Being Arrested

ICE

Immigrants

Ian , Cambridge, MA / April 2026

Nuclear Bombs

Air Strikes

Trump Attacks Iran

Ishaan , / April 2026

Immigrants

Trump/ICE

Brown People

Anonymous , / April 2026

Kidnappers

Bad People

People Who Are Black

Amanda , / April 2026

Illegals

Trump

Brown People

Amanda , / April 2026

Illegal People

Trump/ICE

People Of Color

Anonymous , / April 2026

Illegal

Trump and ICE

Brown People

Anonymous , / April 2026

Illegals In Our Country

Trump & His Ideas

People Of Color

Anonymous , / April 2026

Illegal People

Trump & ICE

People Of Color

Charlotte , / April 2026

Communism

McCarthy

Lavender Scare

Jo , Windsor, CT / April 2026

Economic Insecurity

Recession

Migrants and Foreigners

Alexander , Pittsburgh, PA / April 2026

Change

Trump

Immigrants

Cindi , Euless, TX / April 2026

Immigrants

Trump

ICE Assaults

Tammy , Minneapolis, MN / April 2026

Oil & Other Resources

Colonizers

Muslim Countries & Other Immigrants

Noor , Ithaca, NY / April 2026

Covid-19

Loved Ones Dying

Chinese People Harmed

Anonymous , / April 2026

Change

New Understandings

LBGT+ People, Especially Genderfluid, Trans, and Nonbinary People

James , Millburn, NJ / April 2026

Poor Economy

Donald Trump

Joe Biden/Obama

Angela , Walnut, CA / April 2026

Jews

Hitler

Holocaust

Chance , WI / April 2026

Economic Pressure

Trump Directing Blame & ICE

Immigrants Being Targeted/Deported

Esme , San Diego, CA / April 2026

Economic Decline

Immigrants

ICE Raids On US Cities

Hillary , Manteca, CA / April 2026

Economic Uncertainty

Trump

Immigrants

Grace , Dorchester, MA / April 2026

Poverty

White Culture Decay

Migrants

Francisco , Mexico / April 2026

Terrorists/Islam

Israel Attack October 7th

Bombing Of Palestinians In Gaza

Shumona , Orlando, FL / April 2026

Disease

Covid-19 & Politics

Chinese Racism

Emily , NJ / April 2026

Infection

Covid-19

Asians

Ami , / April 2026

Infection

Covid

Asian Communities

Viviene , Queens, NY / April 2026

Jewish Faith

Propaganda

Jews

Maxwell , West Covina, CA / April 2026

Anti-Semitism

October 7th

Pro-Palestinian Crowd/Arabs

Jeremy , Nashville, TN / April 2026

Immigrantion

Donald Trump

ICE

Jordan , Bremerton, WA / April 2026

Disenfranchised People

Immigrants

ICE Deportations/Abductions

Bill , Leominster, MA / April 2026

Being Attacked by Native Americans

One Group Attacking

Fear Of All Native Americans

Alex , MA / April 2026

Autism

More Cases Of Autism

Blaming Covid Vaccines

Raina , / April 2026

Asians Taking Jobs

More Asians Coming

Chinese/or Anyone That Looks Chinese

Vesta , / April 2026

Others Coming To US

Trump

Immigrants

June , / April 2026

People Who Are Different

Hitler & His Army

Jewish People

Irene , Boston, MA / April 2026

"Undocumented Citizens"

The Economy Shutting Down

Anyone Who Looks Like an Immigrant

Hailey , / April 2026

ICE

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Anonymous , / April 2026

ICE

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Chloe , / April 2026

Crime

ICE

Immigrants

Richard , / April 2026

Trump Not Being President

Election

Government

Anonymous , / April 2026

Being Attacked by Native Americans

Attacked by Some Groups

All Native Groups

Adam , / April 2026

Others Being in Country

Trump

ICE

Naeve , / April 2026

Communication

Community

Phones

Maria J. , ID / April 2026

Economic Desperation

Globalization/Migration

White Nationalism/Mass Deportation

Bella , Boston, MA / April 2026

Vehicle Crash

18 Wheelers

Truckers

Kaedan , IL / April 2026

Disconnection from Source

Narcissistic Abuse

Authenticity

Em , MA / April 2026

The Holocaust

Bad Economy (Germany)

Jewish People

Julius , / April 2026

Trump

Violence

War

Braeden , / April 2026

Immigrants

The Government

People Being Deported

Hazel , / April 2026

Iranian Nuclear Weapons

America Losing Power

Iran

Anonymous , / April 2026

Oppressed People Learning They Don't Feel Good Being Oppressed

Transgender Kids Seeking Care

Therapists

Catherine Estey , MA / April 2026

Social Collapse from Irreconcilable Differences

Refusal to Participate in Outrage

Gen X

Matt , AZ / April 2026

Infection

Covid

Unvaccinated People

Preston Hillie , Boston, MA / April 2026

Poverty

Trump/Maga

Immigrants

Jeanine M Harris , MA / April 2026

Economic Hardship

MAGA Movement

Immigrants

Anonymous , / March 2026

Economic Insecurity

Fascist Rhetoric & Billionaires Exploiting Us

Persecution of Immigrants by ICE

Aida , San Antonio, TX / March 2026

Economic Instability

Donald Trump/Maga

Marginalized Communities

Jamie , Riverside, CA / March 2026

Abnormal Children

More Diagnoses

Autistic People

Jack , CA / March 2026

Fact Based Truths

Democrats Never Taking Responsibility

Trump/ICE

Anonymous , United States / March 2026

Sexual Assault

Gender & Bathrooms

Trans Community

Andrew , CA / March 2026

Invasion/Americanization

Hitler

Jewish People

Abby , NJ / March 2026

Immigrants

Trump/Fear of Demographic Change

ICE Repression

Anonymous , / March 2026

Losing White Supremacy

Economic Instability

Immigrants

Anonymous , NM / March 2026

Job Loss and Economic Insecurity

Political Debates About Immigration

Immigrants

Anonymous , CA / March 2026

Immigrants/War in Iran

Trump/MAGA

Immigrants/Women

J. Stafford , Bedford, NY / March 2026

Black and Brown People

Trump

Cutting DEI Programs

Mark , ME / March 2026

Communism and Homosexuality

President Truman's 1947 Executive Order

Homosexuals in the U.S Government

Anonymous , WV / March 2026

Poverty

Post World War I

Jewish People

Eleanor , Westford, MA / March 2026

Crime/Terrorism

Trump

Immigrants

Kaelyn , Quincy, MA / March 2026

Terrorists

9/11

Muslims

Ryan , Chicago, IL / March 2026

Financial Insecurity

Political Turmoil

Immigrants

Amanda , Andover, MA / March 2026

Economy/Job Market

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Anonymous , / March 2026

Anyone that Challenges the Status Quo

"We've Always Done It that Way"

Vegans

Vicky , Warrington, PA / March 2026

Nazis

Jews

Holocaust

Anonymous , / March 2026

Economic Instability

Increased Refugees

ICE Deportations

Cece , Riverside, CA / March 2026

Harm

Immigrants

Segregation

Theresa , Westford, MA / March 2026

Not Being Able to Support Yourself

Economic Struggles/Lack of Housing

Blaming Immigrants and Illegal Detainment

Sara , Los Angeles, CA / March 2026

Infection

COVID-19

Blame the Unvaccinated

Anonymous , / March 2026

Antisemitism

Zionism

Palestinians

Katherine W. , CA / March 2026

Loss of World I Know

Economic Difficulty/Pandemic

Immigrants

Kristen , / March 2026

World Strife

Anti-Semitism

Jews

Ann A. , Newton, MA / March 2026

Economic Problems

Hitler

Jews

Ann A. , Newton, MA / March 2026

Women's Liberation

Christian Nationalism

Trad Wife Culture

Tiffany D. , Colorado Springs, CO / March 2026

Being Outed as Pedophiles/Evil

Republicans and the Epstein Files

Democrats/PoC/Minorities

Wallace F. , NY / March 2026

Women's Liberation/Lack of Need for Men

Red Pill Podcasts

Women are Bad/Male Loneliness Epidemic

Anonymous , Albuquerque, NM / March 2026

Diversity

Donald Trump

Immigrants

Mary W. , CO / March 2026

School Shootings

Political Disagreements

Trans Community

Gabriel , KY / March 2026

European Tensions

Austrian Assassination

Intricate Alliances for War

Lukas , Middlesex, UK / March 2026

Terrorism

Twin Towers

Islam/Islamophobia

Larry , Atlanta, GA / March 2026

Job Loss

Politics

Immigrants

Ian , MS / March 2026

Submit a Witch Hunt

Scapegoat
Example: for Massachusetts, put in MA